Bahoutddin Naqshbandi in Bukhara🕌❤

 Well,✈

Today our next practise day😊

And

Our next trip is one of the most famous places of Bukhara is Bahoutddin Naqshbandi❤




Bahoutdin Architectural Complex is a complex in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Shaykh Baha-ud-Din or Bohoutdin was the founder of the Naqshbandi order, and was considered the spiritual patron of Bukhara governors; he died in 1389. That is why his necropolis, which was subsequently erected at his tomb, always was and remains the most esteemed in Uzbekistan and its fame has reached other Islamic countries. Ancient toponymy of this settlement is known under the name Kasri Arifon.

The architectural complex consists of several non-simultaneous constructions:


1. The most ancient is the dahma (gravestone) of Shaykh Baha-ud-Din Naqshband, riveted by marble blocks and enclosed above an openwork of marble lattice. The tomb of Shaykh Baha-ud-Din is located on the top platform, with the marble gravestone and stele. A small khauz (basin) is at the north, and riveted by the marble as well.




2. The site of the complex is Saho-khona, representing quadrangular pavilion of the type of rotunda. It is a construction with four arches, flanked on the corners by minaret-shaped turrets, which are capped by small domes.


3. At the complex, there is a mosque called Khakim Kushbegi, with the flat trabeation, supported by the two columns and forming six painted plafonds. To the south adjoins ayvan with five columns and the same number of painted plafonds. To the north is another ayvan, also with five wooden columns, beam ceiling and vassa.


4. The mosque of Muzaffarkhan is also a component of the complex, which has bricked walls. A flat-beam ceiling supported by the wooden columns and ayvan on the four columns with five various painted plafonds.


5. From the northern part of the mosque, the small minaret constructed from baked brick with lanterns from eight arched towers.


6. The complex has a small madrasah as well.


7. Abdul-Lazizkhan khonaqo is located in the northwest part of the courtyard. The composition of khonaqo was constructed in the classical method, using the square plan. The entrance into the complex was from two gates, named Toki-mionka, in the form of a small arched-dome construction, and Khodja Dilyavar gate. In front of the main khonaqo facade is located the necropolis of Dahman-Shahon (a cemetery of governors). It represents 6 rectangular sufa[check spelling] with a height of up to 2,5 m, with the riveted walls from marble blocks. In addition, there are 2 wells and 2 khauz (basins).

Hoja Bahauddin Naqshband is one of the most famous saints of the Islamic world, the founder of the Naqshbandi sect.  He was born in March 1318 AD in the village of Qasri Hinduvan in the Kagan district of Bukhara region.  He is also known as Bahouddin, Bahouddinjon, Khoja Bahouddin, Bahouddin Balogardon, Balogardon, Khojayi Buzruk, Shahi Naqshband.  The real name of Hoja Bahauddin Naqshband is Muhammad.  Sources say that both his father and grandfather were named Muhammad.  Bahauddin Naqshband's lineage goes back to his father, Hazrat Ali, and to his mother, Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq. 




 Being from the Khoja dynasty, it was customary to use the word khoja in front of his name.  As a young man, he was known by the nickname Naqshband for embroidering with his father.  At that time, weavers were called embroiderers.  

The word "Bahauddin" means "the light of religion."  This is an honorary title later given to Hoja Naqshband.  Bahouddin Naqshband was brought up by several pirs during his lifetime.  

The first piri was Khoja Muhammad Boboyi Samosi.  The old sheikh entrusts the upbringing of the young murid to one of his deputies, Amir Sayyid Kulol.  He gives permission to the disciple after he has taught what he knows in the chapter on theology.  

In search of knowledge, Bahauddin went to the Qusam Sheikh, one of the most famous representatives of the Yassavi sheikhs, to Nakhshab, which is now Karshi.  He will study for three months.  


Bahauddin's devotion to this pir was high, and Sheikh Qusam also knew him as his son, and because of his boundless respect for his murid, he lived and died in Bukhara for the rest of his life.  According to sources, he received spiritual training from Hoja Abdulkhaliq Gijduvani (1103–1179).  Bahauddin Naqshband lived mainly in Bukhara and surrounding villages 

The poor man lived a life of hard work.  No servant or slave kept.  He based his teachings on the theories of Yusuf Hamadani and Abdul Khaliq Gijduvani.  At the heart of his teaching is the motto: "Let the heart be with the hand, and the hand with the hand."  Like any other sect in Sufism, the Khojagan-Naqshbandi sect has its roots in the formation of its ideas, rules, manners and determination.  

But the whole essence of the sect is determined by its main motto: "Dil - ba yor-u, dast - ba kor" and eleven other rules.  These rules are called "drops".  The Rashhas are based on Yusuf Hamadani, Abdulkhaliq Gijduvani and Bahauddin Naqshband.


Bye bye🤍

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